考研英语写作，考研英语写作模板
疫情相关高频词
新型冠状病毒：novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) /kə,rəunə’vaiərəs/
肺炎：pneumonia /njuːˈməʊniə/
新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎：pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus / novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia
奥密克戎：Omicron 英/əʊˈmaɪkrɒn/；美 /ˈɑːməkrɑːn/
方舱医院：makeshift hospital、temporary hospital
零号病人：patient zero
无症状感染者：asymptomatic carrier
健康码：health QR code绿码：Green Code
黄码：Yellow Code
红码：Red Code
核酸检测：Nucleic acid test
居家隔离：Isolation、quarantine
动态清零:dynamic zero-Covid” policy、whack-a-mole game（外媒）
全域静态管理：citywide static management
药品和疫苗研发：drug and vaccine development
采样：sample
阳性：positive
阴性：negative
确诊病例：confirmed case
疑似病例：suspected case
重症患者：patient in critical condition
病死率：fatality rate
密切接触者：close contact
接受医学观察：be under medical observation
隔离：quarantine /ˈkwɒrəntiːn/
潜伏期：incubation /ˌɪŋkjuˈbeɪʃn/ period
人传人：human-to-human transmission
飞沫传播：droplet /ˈdrɒplət/ transmission
发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难：fever, cough and difficulty in breathing
急性呼吸道感染病状：acute /əˈkjuːt / respiratory / rəˈspɪrətri / infection symptom
输入性病例：imported case *输入性病例：指来自疫情流行区的病例，也称一代病例
二代病例：secondary infection case * 二代病例：指被一代病例感染的本土病人
隐性感染：asymptomatic /ˌeɪsɪmptəˈmætɪk/ infection *隐性感染：指感染了病毒，但无明显症状的病例
疫情防控：epidemic /ˌepɪˈdemɪk/ prevention and control
口罩：(face) mask
防护服：protective clothing /suits
护目镜：goggles
一次性手套：disposable gloves
医疗物资：medical supplies
疫苗：vaccine
国际关注的突发公共卫生事件：Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)
封城：the lockdown of a city / a city is>应急医院：makeshift hospital
重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应：first-level public health emergency response
国家卫生健康委员会：National Health Commission (NHC)
那该怎么预防？
1
Put on mask when you get out.
出门戴口罩。
2
Stay at home.
待在家里。
3
Open the window for 25 minutes every day.
每天开窗通风25分钟左右。
4
Use 75% alcohol or the 84 disinfectant to disinfect when you come home.
回家用75%的酒精或者84消毒液消毒。
75% alcohol 75%的酒精
the 84 disinfectant 84消毒剂
disinfect 消毒
我们该怎么做？
1
Open the window,ensure good room ventilation.
打开窗户，保证室内通风。
2
Avoid going to crowded places.
避免人群密集的地方。
3
Wash your hands more often.
勤洗手。
4
Wear a protective mask when you go out.
出门戴口罩。
5
If you feel ill, seek help from doctors.
如果感觉生病了，去看医生
“在家上课”用英文怎么说？
“在家上课”实际是
在家上“线上课程”
take online course
比如
Kids will take online courses at home to prevent the transmission of the virus.
孩子们在家上课以防病毒传染。
“无私奉献”用英文怎么说？
selfless devotion
selfless 无私的
self是自己，less是少
无私的人总是很少想到自己~
devotion 奉献
例句：
She will be remembered for her selfless devotion.
人们将铭记她对战役的无私的奉献。
Every nurse and doctor deserve our respect！
每一位医生护士都值得我们的尊敬！
Keep going, China!
加油，中国！
“停课不停学”用英文怎么说？
-
ensuring learning undisrupted when classes are disrupted.
-
Keep learning in spite of staying out of school
-
Keep learning in spite of staying out of school
-
Suspend classes without stopping teaching and learning
-
Suspended classes, ongoing learning
-
Class is suspended, but learning is ongoing
-
Going on learning while not going to school
除了学好疫情相关词汇
如何运用在语法填空和阅读
才是关键!
新冠疫情——语法填空
【以此题沉痛哀悼和纪念一位伟大的医生！】
We are deeply saddened by the passing of Dr. Li Wenliang.
Dr. Li Wenliang, one of the eight “whistleblowers” who tried _____1_____ (warn) fellow medics of _____2_____ novel coronavirus when it first emerged in Wuhan, died early on Friday. Wuhan Central Hospital _____3_____ (confirm) in a statement released on _____4_____ (it) official Weibo account. “Our hospital’s ophthalmologist Li Wenliang was _____5_____ (unfortunate) infected with coronavirus during his work in the fight _____6_____ the coronavirus epidemic,” the statement read, _____7_____ (add) “He died at 2:58 a.m. on February 7 after attempts to resuscitate were unsuccessful.”
“After emergency treatment, Li Wenliang passed away,” the Central Hospital of Wuhan announced on Weibo, China’s version of Twitter. “We deeply regret and mourn Li’s _____8_____ (die).”
Dr. Li is a hero, _____9_____ will live in our hearts forever. May God bless all the courageous doctors and _____10_____ (nurse) fighting on the front line.
【参考答案】
1.to warn 2.the 3.confirmed 4.its 5.unfortunately 6.against 7.adding 8.death 9.who 10.nurses
新冠疫情—阅读七选五
How to keep yourself safe from new virus?
After a new-type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central China’s Wuhan city a month ago, more cases have been reported in recent days. _____1_____:
-
Wear masks outdoors
●Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.
●Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin.
●_____2_____, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others.
-
Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue
Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly.
-
_____3_____ Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds.
● Before eating and after using the toilet
● After returning home
● After touching trash or garbage
● After contacting with animals or handling animal wastes
-
Strengthen your immune system and exercise regularly
● Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.
● Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. _____4_____.
● Seek prompt medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection.
● Avoid close contact with people
who have flu or cold-like symptoms.
●_____5_____. Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.
A. If your hands are not visibly dirty
B. Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs
C. Wash your hands frequently and properly
D. Protect yourself and others from getting sick
E. Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessary
F. If you’re not feeling well or have symptoms of fever
G. To prevent catching the infection, here’s what you can do
【参考答案】：GFCEB
书面表达
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Amy来信询问有关上海新型冠状病毒（novel coronavirus）的情况。 请你给Amy回信，内容包括：
1. 新型冠状病毒简况；
2. 应对措施；
3. 是否有信心战胜病毒。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考范文
Dear Amy,
It is so considerate of you to receive your letter inquiring about novel coronavirus in Shanghai. I am writing to tell you about this.
Since the outbreak of an infectious disease in Shanghai ， the Chinese government has decisively closed down the city to prevent the spread of the disease. At the same time, although cases have been found throughout the country, the Chinese people actively face it, together with Shanghai to fight the epidemic.
At this particular time, we should go out as little as possible, isolated. If we go out, we must wear protective masks to prevent ourselves from getting infected. In addition, we should keep good healthy habits and keep our body clean.
As many Chinese say, “Come on, Shanghai”, we believe we can certainly overcome the epidemic!
Yours,
Li Hua
亲爱的艾米,
我很高兴收到你的来信，询问有关上海新型冠状病毒的事情。在此我写信想告诉你这些。自ShangHai爆发传染性疫情后，为了防止疫情恶行传播，中国政府已经果断封锁上海。与此同时，虽然全国各地也陆续发现病例，但中国人民积极面对，与上海共同抗疫。
在这特殊时刻，我们尽量少外出，自我隔离。如果外出，我们务必要戴好防护口罩，防止自己被感染。另外，我们应该保持良好的健康习惯，勤清洁。
正如很多人说的“上海加油”，相信我们一定能战胜疫情！
李华
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考研英语写作(考研英语写作模板)