英语考研复试,英语考研复试一般考什么
每年考研复试最令大家头疼的就是英语环节了,平时答题还行,一让开口说话就成“哑巴”了,点点整理了一些经验帮大家搞定英语面试。
英语复试的形式有哪些?
个人介绍:让你以问答的方式或一段简短的独白来介绍自己。
深入对话:考官进一步问你关于一些基本话题、热点话题的看法。
个人长谈:随机抽一个话题,给你1-2分钟时间准备,然后做两分钟左右的演讲。这部分考查比较接近雅思口语考试的第二部分。
考生对话:考官给你和另外一个考生一个话题,给你们一段时间准备,然后让你们进行对话讨论。
小组讨论:考官会将3-4个考生分成小组,然后给一个话题,让大家进行讨论,考官会根据每个人的参与和表现给出分数。
图片描绘、分析与讨论:这种形式非常接近考研笔试写作的图片作文,只不过是以口语的形式来考查。每个学校会根据自己的想法来指定考试的具体形式,但一般都会包括以上的两到四个部分。
大部分学校是2-3个形式的组合,个人介绍是必考的,目前大部分学校选用第二或第三种形式,建议大家可以用雅思的口语考试话题进行练习。
中英文自我介绍的区别
很多同学以为把中文自我介绍翻译一下就变成英文自我介绍了。其实这是大错特错!
中文自我介绍的目的说白了就是向老师展现:我大学四年没白过,你看我干了xxxx(一句话总结就是你看我有多优秀!快招我进来,我很能干!)
英文自我介绍的目的就是2点:
1.你的自我介绍能让老师了解你大致的英文水平/发音和你的个性
2.老师能从你的自我介绍中切出一个感兴趣的问题并就此成为topic讨论下去。
其实我们学习英语,能够正经说出口的机会其实是微乎其微的,所以我能理解大家担心是很正常的,毕竟英语口语离不开句子的积累和平时的练习。
注意事项
1、常见的问题
(1)模板的使用
口语复试,大家一定是会事先准备的。一些个模板的借鉴是少不了的,但是在使用各种模板之前,一定不能照搬,一定要结合自己的实际情况,另外自己整理好的模板一定不能给自己挖坑。
你要把自己整理好的模板反复思考,如果导师从你的模板中摘一个点来提问,你是否能够回答的出来。所以,模板中涉及到的点,你一定要事先预想导师会提问的点。
(这真的是很聪明的小技巧但是奈何很多小伙伴不会用)
如果自我介绍完了,导师从你的自我介绍里找了一个点来问你,你回答不上了,或是某个点你圆不回来,这不仅会影响你自己发挥,老师可能会抓着你的这个点反复提问。
(2)开场
开场的第一句话是比较重要的,一个好的开场会引起老师的注意,把他们的思绪从上一个复试者身上拉回来。
你开口的第一句话,不需要说很复杂的句子,可以是一个很简单的句子。但是一定要铿锵有力,切勿扭扭捏捏,落落大方很重要。
这里和大家说一个开场的小技巧:每个学校的复试考生都会有自己的一个编号,你可以在开场介绍时说一下自己的编号,会显得比较正式。
比如:I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me intr-oduce myself. I’m …(姓名), my Number is…(编号).
(3)没听清楚提问
有些时候,考生可能没听清老师的提问,这是很正常的,如果你遇到这种情况,千万不要慌,你可以微笑着说一声抱歉,麻烦老师再重复一遍他的问题。
请求重复
1.Sorry i didn't get the meaning of this question,could you show me again?
2.Excuse me.I can't quite follow you. Would you please say it again?
3.I beg yur pardon?
….
以反问形式弄清问题
这个方式通常比让老师重复更好,因为老师会在你理解的基础上进行肯定或否定或补充,利于自己快速确定理解定位。
Could I understand your question like this…?
I think you were asking me about….. Am I right?
(4)一时语塞或忘词儿时
语塞或忘词实在是一件令人尴尬的事情,为了不影响正常发挥和得分,同时又能争取到思考时间,可以设计用记得的模糊词进行替代,或采用一些填充语句来进行缓冲。如:
It's something like…
It's a kind of thing to…
Welll ,let me see…
……
(5)口语表达过程中出错了错误
口头表达出现错误时,不要慌,整个面试过程中一点错误没有也不太可能的,重要的是要淡定,及时进行纠正补救。
如:
I mean…
That is to say…
In other words…
I'll put it(in) this way…
(6)出现冷场情况
有时回答完老师的问题,出现了冷场情况,一语不发也挺尴尬,一些心理素质不好的学生还容易因此紧张起来。
学姐建议大家要从容面对,出现冷场里首先不能眼神闪躲,要冷静微笑着直视老师眼睛。
可以在大脑里迅速回放一下讲的内容,再进行一个总结,千万不要废话连篇找话讲,点到即止。
如果答案已经讲完无话可讲了,可以强调申明已经答完了,以提醒导师进行下一下话题。
2、看似简单的问题,背后其实暗藏陷阱
很多导师的提问其实是有坑的,所以在回答老师问题之前,你可以停顿三四秒想一下问题,这个停顿时间不会让老师觉得你卡场,停顿会让人觉得你是在经过思考之后才做出回答的。切勿张口就来,不然掉坑里就非常不好咯。
这里给大家举一些栗子,你就知道为什么学姐要这样讲了。
(1)如果老师提问“What can you tell me about yourself? ("关于你自己,你能告诉我些什么?")”
这并不是完全的在问你自我介绍的内容,这时候你就可以从自己准备好的自我介绍里面摘取一部分来回答。比如:特长、特点、一些荣誉及经历、考研目的、计划…
(2)如果老师提问“What is your greatest strength? ("你最突出的优点是什么?")”
这种时候切勿过分吹嘘自己,要把握好一个度。可以说一下自己的长处,自信回答就行,切勿自负。
(3)如果老师提问"What is your greatest weakness?"("你最大的不足是什么?")
切勿单纯的一股脑的把自己的不足全扯出来,也不要说自己没有任何不足之处。可以说一个自己的不足,还要表明你在予以改进,并且还有克服不足的计划。
模板分享
01.自我介绍
Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First, please let me introduce myself. My name is ***, 24. I come from ******, the capital of *******Province. I graduated from the ******* department of *****University in July, 2017. In the past two years I have been preparing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching *****in NO. ****middle Schooland,I was a headteacher of a class in junior grade two. Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interviewed by you.
I am open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of history. In my spare time, I have broad interests like many other youngers, such as reading books, especially those about *******. Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the BBS on line. In addition, during my college years, I was once a Netbar technician. So, I have a comparative good command of network application. I am able to operate the computer well. I am skillful in searching for information in Internet. I am a football fan for years. Italian team is my favorite. Anyway, I feel great pity for our country’s team.
I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning. Of course, if I am given a chance to study ****** in this famous University, I will spare no effort to master a good command of advanced ******.
2.考研原因
There are several reasons.
I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous ******in our country, it provides people with enough room to get further enrichment. This is the first reason.
The second one is that I am longing for doing research in ******throughout my life. It's a pleasure to be with my favorite ****** for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.
Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my *****job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.
In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.
3.研究生期间你的计划
First, I hope I can form systematic view of *****. As for ******, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as **************. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.
In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.
4.介绍你的家乡
I am from *****, a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called “Rong Cheng ” because there were lots of banians even 900 years ago. The city lies in the eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance,Yan Fu, Xie Bingxin, Lin Zexu and so on .You know, there is a saying that "The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place". I think the city really deserves it. The top three art wareareShoushan Stone, cattlehorn combs and bodiless lacquer ware. In addition, it is famous for the hotsprings.They’reknown for highquality. Visitors at home and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here. There is my beloved hometown.
5.你的家庭
There are four members in my family; my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and me. My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station. He often goes out on business. So most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They can strengthen our relation, too. During my preparing for coming here, my parents’ love and support have always been my power. and I hope in future I will be able to repay them.
6.你的大学
***University is the oldest one in the province. It was founded in ***and covers an area of over *** mu. The building area is ***square meters. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up. It takes the lead among the ***universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. The library has a storage of *** books. Various research institutes are set up including 52 research centers. There are teaching research experimental bases. For example,thecomputercenter, analyzingtest center, modern education technical center and so on.
考研复试中面试是最能直观体现个人素养的环节,而英语口语面试部分更是令很多同学感到紧张,因此需要提前准备,以免怯场。
最后一定要自信大方!
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英语考研复试(英语考研复试一般考什么)